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The Differences Between Language Interpreting and Translating

When you need a professional, spoken language interpreter or translator, it’s important to understand the differences between the two modalities.  The terms are often used interchangeably and share a common purpose, but they are not the same. They require distinct skill sets, workflows and cognitive demands.

Interpreting is communication in real time and requires listening, processing, and conveying meaning almost instantly. Interpreters often work in dynamic settings with direct human interaction.  There are different modes including consecutive and simultaneous interpreting, and sight translation. They work in a variety of healthcare settings, from first responders to emergency rooms to medical appointments.  They provide spoken language support in courtrooms, schools, human resources events, conferences and business meetings and all settings require an understanding of tone, cultural awareness, body language, and interpersonal nuance.  

Translation focuses on written text and allows for research, revision, and careful crafting of meaning. Translators can take the time to analyze a text, consult references, and refine their wording.  They often focus on specific fields including legal, technical, literary and medical, and each domain has its own vocabulary and terminology.  Translators are detail‑oriented writers who excel at adapting language style and tone.

Interpreting and translation are critical pillars of global communication and together they make it possible for people, businesses, and cultures to connect across linguistic boundaries. Our skilled team works with professionals in languages from Spanish, Hmong to Somali – and hundreds more. Visit our website to view our menu of interpreting and translation services and extensive language list.